A good leg and abs workout doesn’t require heavy equipment or a fancy gym membership. It can be simple and easy to do. The moves can be advanced according to your fitness level. Some days, you can do calisthenics supersets or stick to the basic exercises.
A well-designed leg and ab workout plan may surprise your legs with different exercises. It can also help your abs get stronger and grow (1). It’s important to know that your legs and core are the base for most physical activities you do each day. Strong muscles in these areas may help you move better and improve how you look.
Your core plays a key role in powering many of your movements. It connects your upper and lower body, so its strength affects how well your other muscles work. For example, a strong core can improve your running because the force your legs produce must pass through your core (2). The stronger it is, the better that energy flows. This way, you may move forward more smoothly and efficiently.
Your legs are another critical muscle group. Even if you’re not training for a sport or aiming for a fitness goal, you still need strong legs to support you in your daily life (3). Simple tasks such as climbing stairs or carrying a heavy laundry bag become much easier when your legs can handle them. Having strong legs is important for both males and females. But here, we’re going to focus mainly on how ladies should move ahead.
This article provides some essential details you should know when looking for a reliable leg and ab workout for females. Let’s take a closer look.
What Is a Well-structured Legs and Abs Workout Female Athletes Should Follow?
It can be tricky to rank one workout as being the best for all ladies. How an exercise pattern works depends on the frequency of exercises, the duration of these sessions, and your current fitness level. Typically, a leg and abs workout for beginner females should balance strength, stability, and core-focused exercises.
Here’s a sample plan to help you get started:
Warm-Up (5-10 minutes)
To activate muscles and prevent injury, perform the following:
- Jumping jacks or high knees
- Bodyweight squats
- Leg swings and hip circles
- Plank walkouts
Compound Leg Exercises (3-4 sets each)
These exercises can build overall strength and target multiple muscle groups (4):
- Squats (bodyweight, dumbbell, or barbell)
- Lunges (walking, reverse, or side)
- Deadlifts (Romanian or stiff-leg for hamstrings and glutes)
- Step-ups (using a bench or sturdy platform)
Isolation Leg Movements (2-3 sets each)
To target specific muscles such as the glutes and calves, perform the following:
- Glute bridges or hip thrusts
- Leg curls or hamstring sliders
- Calf raises
Core/Abs Training (3-4 sets each)
These can improve posture, balance, and athletic performance (5):
- Plank variations (front, side, shoulder taps)
- Oblique twists
- Leg raises or flutter kicks
- Bicycle crunches
- Mountain climbers
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Cool Down and Stretching (5-10 minutes)
To improve recovery and reduce soreness (6):
- Hamstring and quad stretches
- Cat-cow stretch
- Cobra pose
- Hip flexor stretches
This is just a sample plan to help you kickstart a well-rounded legs and abs workout routine. To learn a verified routine, you should seek help from a certified trainer or an authentic online platform.
Remember that a balanced leg and abs workout for females at home or the gym should include bodyweight exercises and resistance training. This contributes to increased strength and stamina. You should also give your muscles at least 48 hours of rest between intense leg workouts for proper recovery and growth.
Read more: Hybrid Calisthenics Routine: How to Get Real Results
How Can I Tone My Legs and Abs Fast?
It takes time to see results when performing workouts to hit your fitness objectives. Let’s say you’re doing a leg and abs workout that’s designed specifically for females without equipment. To stay on track, you must get your training plans from authentic resources and create a consistent routine.
Although there’s no magical potion to reach the results fast, the following tips may be fruitful:
- Combine Strength and Cardio Training
Combining strength training with cardio is essential for toning your legs and abs effectively. Plan on doing leg and core-focused strength exercises such as squats, lunges, and planks two to three times a week.
Include cardio workouts such as running, cycling, or high-intensity interval training (HIIT) to help burn fat and uncover muscle definition. Research published in the Journal of Applied Physiology supports this approach (7). It shows that combining resistance training with aerobic exercise is more effective than either alone for reducing body fat and building lean muscle.
- Intensify Your Training
Push yourself with short but intense workouts to get the most out of your time. Using circuits, calisthenic supersets, and minimal rest between exercises helps keep your heart rate up and boosts fat burning. High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is particularly effective. It burns more fat in less time and keeps your body burning calories even after you’re done, thanks to the EPOC effect (8).
- Eat Clean and Stay Hydrated
No workout can outpace a poor diet. Eat lean proteins, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy fats. At the same time, try to drink plenty of water to reduce bloating and help muscle recovery. According to multiple studies, you must eat fewer calories than you burn to lose fat and show muscle definition (9). Eating the right foods will help you perform better during workouts and recover faster afterward.
- Be Consistent
Results take time and won’t happen immediately. However, with regular effort, you can notice improvements within a few weeks. Research in behavioral science has shown that building consistent habits is the key to sticking with exercise and achieving visible progress over time (10).
You may have noticed that most of these tips are mentioned when learning about any exercise plan. Consistency, healthy eating, and certified training programs can help you achieve the best results with your workout routine. For more effective outcomes, try a leg and ab workout that uses weights and is designed for females.
Is It Good to Train Abs and Legs Together?
Yes, it can be pretty effective to train your legs and abs together. Combining these groups is helpful due to the overlapping movements that are involved and the functional benefits that come with this. Below is a breakdown of the pros and cons to help you understand if this combo works for you.
Perks of Training Legs and Abs Together
- It saves time as you’re working the two muscle groups together. It’s perfect for those who are willing to save time or follow a split routine.
- Many leg exercises (such as squats, lunges, and deadlifts) already engage your core muscles. So, it’s efficient to follow them up with targeted ab exercises.
- Legs are a large muscle group. When combined with an ab workout, the sessions can become intense and expend more calories (11).
- Many sports and functional movements rely on core-leg coordination. Training them together can improve athletic performance.
Evidence: Studies on rehab exercises have shown that doing core and leg workouts together can really help make your middle and lower body stronger (12). Combining the two groups is particularly good for improving balance and body control, which helps prevent injuries and makes everyday movements easier and safer.
Downsides of Training Legs and Abs Together
- Leg workouts can be taxing. If you’re too tired, your form may suffer during ab exercises. This can reduce effectiveness or even cause injury.
- If you’re rushing through, you may not give both muscle groups your full attention.
- If you’re trying to build maximum strength in either your abs or legs, you may benefit more from separating them for more focused effort.
Evidence: A review of 14 studies found that split and full-body workouts build strength and muscle equally well, as long as the total amount of exercise is the same (13). So, how you split your workouts matters less than how much you do overall.
In short, splitting up abs and legs may be effective and help you focus, but science says that it won’t give you extra strength gains, as long as you’re doing the same total work. So, do you train them together or apart? That’s totally your call. Go with what fits your style and goals.
Read more: 20 Standing Cardio Exercises To Consider For Your Next Workout
What Compound Legs and Abs Workouts Can Females Do?
The goal is to hit multiple groups at once. When done right, kettlebell leg workouts can help build strength and stability while burning more calories. You can also make your workouts more fun by including a couple of kettlebell leg workouts in the mix. They add a core bonus and make you feel good about yourself when you finish the routine.
The compound legs and abs workout for females at home can include:
Squat to Oblique Twist
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and your hands in front of your chest.
- Lower into a squat, keeping your chest lifted and back straight.
- As you stand up, twist your torso to the left, bringing your right elbow toward your left knee.
- Return to center and repeat on the other side.
- Continue alternating sides.
Lunge with Rotation
- Stand tall holding a dumbbell or medicine ball at chest level (optional).
- Step your right foot forward into a lunge with both knees at 90 degrees.
- While in the lunge, rotate your torso to the right.
- Rotate back to center and push off your front foot to return to start.
- Repeat on the other side.
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Deadlift to Knee Drive
- Stand with feet hip-width apart, holding a dumbbell or kettlebell in front of your thighs.
- Hinge at the hips, keeping your back flat and your knees slightly bent, lowering the weight to mid-shin.
- Drive through your heels to stand up.
- As you rise, lift one knee toward your chest, engaging your abs.
- Lower the leg and repeat, alternating sides.
Step-Up with Knee Raise and Twist
- Stand in front of a bench or sturdy box.
- Step your right foot up onto the box.
- As you rise, lift your left knee and twist your torso toward it.
- Pause, return to the starting position, and switch legs.
Kettlebell Goblet Squat with Pulse and Hold
Hold a kettlebell close to your chest with both hands.
- Stand with your feet slightly wider than hip-width apart.
- Lower into a deep squat.
- Pulse up and down twice at the bottom of the squat.
- Hold at the bottom for 3-5 seconds on the third move while engaging your abs.
- Return to standing and repeat.
Plank to Jump Squat
- Start in a high plank position with your hands under your shoulders and your body in a straight line.
- Jump your feet forward toward your hands, landing in a squat position.
- From the squat, explode upward into a jump.
- Land softly, place your hands back on the floor, and jump your feet back to the plank.
- Repeat.
Wall Sit with Overhead Reach
- Stand with your back against a wall.
- Slide down into a seated position with your knees at 90 degrees.
- Raise your arms overhead and hold them there.
- Keep your core tight and hold the position for 30-60 seconds.
If you want to tone your legs and abs fast, you should start with bodyweight exercises to learn the moves, then add dumbbells or kettlebells when you’re ready for more. Do three sets of 10-12 reps (or hold the wall sit for as long as possible). Always focus on performing the moves right. You can also look for effective legs and abs workouts for females without equipment, and you can make it more difficult as you get stronger.
How Many Days a Week Should a Woman Work Out Her Legs and Abs?
For starters, the number of days you train depends on your current fitness level. If you’re a beginner, you may start with one leg and core day a week and focus on other exercises on the other days. However, those who are accustomed to working out regularly can perform leg and abs workouts two to three times a week. This can be a good enough frequency to achieve results such as better toning and endurance.
Just make sure to give your legs and abs a break. A good rule of thumb is to wait about 48 hours between tough workouts. This recovery time is when your muscles actually get stronger. In the meantime, you can mix things up with some light cardio, stretching, or upper-body workouts to keep your routine balanced and fun.
Training your legs once a week can be a good start if you’re a beginner or doing a full-body routine. However, if you want to improve your strength and tone and see results, you can benefit from training your legs at least 2 times a week. Note that your legs are made up of large muscle groups that require consistent stimulus to grow and improve. Yes, five well-chosen leg exercises can be more than enough. They should include a mix of compound moves (such as squats and lunges) and isolation exercises (such as leg curls or calf raises). Focus on maintaining the intensity, variety, and proper technique. Five exercises per workout can be good enough if you’re challenging your muscles and hitting all the major leg groups (quads, hamstrings, glutes, and calves). Leg workouts are great for burning calories and building lean muscle. They can boost your metabolism, but they don’t directly burn belly fat. Losing fat from just one area (such as your stomach) is not possible. To slim down your belly, you need overall body fat loss that comes with regular exercise, a healthy diet, and staying active throughout the day. That being said, leg workouts help with the process by increasing the number of calories your body burns, even when you’re not working out. You can do it, but it may not be the best idea in the long run and there are countless better ways to train the lower body. Doing 100 squats daily could cause overuse injuries, muscle tiredness, or slow progress if you don’t give your body time to rest. Remember, muscles grow and become stronger when you recover, not just by doing the same nonstop exercise.Frequently Asked Questions
Is 1 day a week of leg training enough?
Are five exercises enough for the legs?
Does a leg workout reduce belly fat?
Can I do 100 squats every day?
The Bottom Line
A complete leg and abs workout can help females build muscle and strength. Being consistent in the routine and mixing up the exercises is the key to seeing gains. Start off by talking to a certified trainer and discussing your current fitness level and your goals. They’ll help you find the right balance between the two routines and help set realistic expectations for how quickly you can gain strength in your lower body and core. It’s also important to remember that you must adopt other lifestyle changes such as a good diet and sleep routine in order to help you reach your targets faster.
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SOURCES:
- Core Muscle Activity during Physical Fitness Exercises: A Systematic Review (2020, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
- Core Muscle Training and Its Impact on Athletes’ Explosive Power (2024, researchgate.net)
- Exercise & fitness (2024, health.harvard.edu)
- Compound Exercises (n.d., physio-pedia.com)
- The Effect of Core Training on Posture (2015, researchgate.net)
- Do We Need a Cool-Down After Exercise? A Narrative Review of the Psychophysiological Effects and the Effects on Performance, Injuries and the Long-Term Adaptive Response (2018, researchgate.net)
- Effects of aerobic and/or resistance training on body mass and fat mass in overweight or obese adults (2012, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
- High-Intensity Intermittent Exercise and Fat Loss (2010, onlinelibrary.wiley.com)
- Quantification of the effect of energy imbalance on bodyweight (2011, sciencedirect.com)
- How are habits formed: Modelling habit formation in the real world. (2010, psycnet.apa.org)
- Body Recomposition: Can Trained Individuals Build Muscle and Lose Fat at the Same Time? (2020, journals.lww.com)
- The Effect of Core and Lower Limb Exercises on Trunk Strength and Lower Limb Stability on Australian Soldiers (n.d, jmvh.org)
- Efficacy of Split Versus Full-Body Resistance Training on Strength and Muscle Growth: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis (2024, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)