Blog Fitness Workouts Chest Workouts Chest and triceps workout at the gym

Chest and triceps workout at the gym

Man performing an incline dumbbell press in the gym for a chest and triceps workout.

A chest and triceps workout at the gym can combine pressing exercises with direct triceps work. Choose the exercise order around your training priority, then adjust the workload to your experience. Our chest workout plan offers another way to organize pressing exercises.

Key takeaways

  • The pectoralis major moves the upper arm (1), while the triceps extends the elbow (2).
  • General resistance-training guidance commonly places multi-joint exercises before single-joint work (3).
  • Pre-exhaustion has not shown a consistent muscle-growth advantage in the reviewed studies (4).
  • Weekly set targets from research in trained young men should not be treated as universal beginner prescriptions (5).
  • Muscle growth can occur across a range of loads and repetitions (6).
  • The sample session contains 10 working sets, with alternative exercises used as substitutions.

Can I train chest and triceps on the same day?

Yes. Chest and triceps exercises can share a session because pressing movements involve both muscle groups. You can include direct arm work without adding a separate training day.

How do the muscles work together?

The pectoralis major moves the upper arm, while the pectoralis minor acts on the shoulder blade (1). The triceps extends the elbow (2).

How can you organize the session?

Start with the exercise you want to prioritize. General resistance-training guidance commonly places larger, multi-joint exercises before smaller, single-joint movements (3).

If you start with presses, follow with selected chest or triceps isolation work. Account for the triceps work already involved in pressing.

Does pre-fatiguing a muscle improve growth?

Pre-exhaustion usually means performing a single-joint exercise before a compound exercise. A review did not establish a consistent muscle-growth advantage for this approach (4).

How does this fit into a weekly plan?

Group chest and triceps work on one day, then consider how much pressing appears elsewhere in your week.

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A push day workout also includes shoulder exercises. Count those pressing sets when deciding how much additional triceps work to do.

Should I hit chest or triceps first?

Train the exercise you most want to improve early in the session. Starting with chest presses is one practical option when pressing strength is the priority (3).

Direct triceps work can follow your presses. This avoids tiring the triceps with isolation work before the main pressing exercise.

If triceps training is your priority, you can place it first, while accepting that subsequent pressing may feel harder.

If an injury or medical condition affects your exercise choices, get individual guidance before changing the routine.

Read more: 5 Chest Exercises for Men to Build a Stronger Upper Body

How can you train chest and triceps together?

Which movements should you include?

Combine a pressing movement with selected isolation exercises. A machine chest press can be an alternative to a barbell or dumbbell press when that setup suits you.

Bench presses, push-ups, and dips involve more than one joint. Choose a version you can perform with control rather than adding every variation to the same workout.

When should you use isolation exercises?

Cable flyes focus on the chest, while push-downs and overhead extensions focus on elbow extension. Add only the exercises needed for your session.

How much volume should you use?

Set volume should reflect your experience and other weekly training. A review in young resistance-trained men discussed 12 to 20 weekly sets per muscle group, with qualifications; this is not a starting target for everyone (5). Muscle growth can occur across a range of loads and repetitions (6).

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How should you monitor technique?

Use a load you can move through a controlled range. End a set or reduce the load when you cannot maintain your chosen technique.

How can you progress and plan rest?

Record your repetitions and load. In a 10-week leg-extension study of previously untrained young adults, increasing either repetitions or load improved strength and muscle size. That finding supports different ways to progress resistance training, without prescribing a chest-specific progression rate (7).

How should you adjust the routine?

Adjust exercise selection, sets, and rest to your training history and response. Reduce the workload if fatigue interferes with your next session.

An upper body workout for men offers options for including back and shoulder work alongside chest exercises; exercise selection still depends on individual goals.

What is a good chest and triceps workout at the gym?

How should you warm up?

Begin with comfortable movement and lighter practice sets of your first exercise. Warm-up choices depend on the activity and person; there is no single routine that suits every session (8).

What could a sample session look like?

This sample session contains 10 working sets. Use alternative exercises as substitutions for a listed movement, keeping the planned set total in mind.

Exercise Working sets Repetitions Example rest
Dumbbell bench press 3 8 to 10 90 to 120 seconds
Cable crossover 2 10 to 12 60 to 90 seconds
Triceps rope push-down 3 10 to 12 60 to 90 seconds
Overhead triceps extension 2 10 to 12 60 to 90 seconds

Select a load that lets you complete the repetitions with control. Rest longer if needed before the next set.

Workouts, weight management tools, and recipe ideas come together in the BetterMe: Health Coaching app, giving you practical support for building a more consistent wellness routine.

What can you do after the session?

Finish when the planned work is complete. Comfortable stretching is optional; record how the session felt before choosing the next workout’s load and volume.

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How do you perform the exercises?

Barbell bench press

  1. Lie flat on a bench with your feet planted firmly on the floor.
  2. Grip the bar slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
  3. Unrack the barbell and hold it above your chest with your arms extended.
  4. Lower the bar toward your chest with your elbows angled comfortably away from your torso.
  5. Press the bar back up to the starting position, fully extending your arms.
  6. Repeat for desired reps, maintaining steady form throughout.

Dumbbell bench press

  1. Lie flat on a bench and hold a dumbbell in each hand above your chest with your palms facing forward.
  2. Lower the dumbbells to chest level, with your elbows angled at approximately 45 degrees.
  3. Press the weights upward without forcefully snapping your elbows straight.
  4. Keep your movements controlled and focus on squeezing the chest at the top.
  5. Repeat for recommended reps.

Incline bench press

  1. Set the bench to a comfortable incline and lie back with your feet supported.
  2. Grip the bar or hold dumbbells above your upper chest, with your arms extended.
  3. Lower the weight slowly to your upper chest, maintaining control.
  4. Press up until your arms are fully extended.
  5. Repeat for the prescribed number of repetitions.

Dumbbell flyes

  1. Lie on a flat bench with a dumbbell in each hand, your palms facing each other.
  2. Start with your arms extended above your chest and your elbows slightly bent.
  3. Lower your arms in an arc within a comfortable range, keeping a slight bend in your elbows.
  4. Bring the weights back up by reversing the arc, keeping the bend in your elbows.
  5. Avoid banging the dumbbells at the top.

Cable crossovers

  1. Stand between two high cable pulleys and grab a handle in each hand.
  2. Step forward, leaning slightly with a staggered stance.
  3. With your elbows slightly bent, bring your hands together in front of your chest in a wide arc.
  4. Squeeze your chest at the peak of the movement, then slowly return to the start.
  5. Repeat for the desired number of reps, keeping your movements fluid and controlled.
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Triceps rope push-down

  1. Stand facing a cable machine with a rope attachment set at a high level.
  2. Grab the rope with both hands, with your elbows by your sides.
  3. Push the rope downward, spreading the ends apart as your arms extend.
  4. Keep your upper arms stationary and focus on squeezing your triceps.
  5. Slowly return to the starting position, controlling the weight.

Overhead triceps extension

  1. Stand or sit holding a dumbbell or rope overhead with both hands.
  2. Keep your elbows close to your head and pointed forward.
  3. Lower the weight behind your head by bending your elbows.
  4. Extend your arms back to the starting position, feeling a stretch and contraction in your triceps.
  5. Repeat for the target number of reps.

Dips (weighted or bodyweight)

  1. Grip parallel bars and support yourself with your arms locked out.
  2. Lean slightly forward to engage your chest, or stay upright for more triceps focus.
  3. Lower yourself only as far as you can control comfortably.
  4. Push yourself back up to the starting position, fully extending your arms.
  5. Perform controlled reps, avoiding swinging or jerking movements.

Push-ups

  1. Place your hands on the floor slightly wider than shoulder-width apart with your feet extended behind.
  2. Keep your body in a straight line from your head to your heels and make sure your core is engaged.
  3. Lower your chest toward the floor by bending your elbows to approximately 90 degrees.
  4. Press through your palms to extend your arms and return to the top.
  5. Maintain proper alignment and tempo throughout each repetition.
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Read more: Chest and Back Workout Plan: Complete Guide for Beginners with Answers to FAQ

Which exercises work both chest and triceps?

Bench presses, push-ups, and dips involve the chest and triceps. The following options can replace a similar movement in the sample session.

Dips

Dips are a bodyweight pressing option. Use assistance if needed, and keep the movement within a range you can control comfortably.

Close-grip bench press

A close-grip bench press uses a narrower grip than your usual bench press. Choose a grip that lets your wrists and elbows move comfortably.

Push-ups

Push-ups are an option for a chest and triceps workout at home. You can adjust the difficulty with an elevated hand position, a floor version, or added resistance when appropriate.

What other variations can you try?

  • Decline push-ups: elevate your feet to change the pressing angle.
  • Weighted dips: add resistance only when you can control the bodyweight version.
  • Close-hand push-ups: bring your hands closer together while keeping your wrists comfortable.

BetterMe can help you add more structure to your daily wellness routine with workouts, meal planning tools, and habit-building features. Explore the app and take a practical step toward a routine that feels more manageable for you.

Frequently asked questions

  • Should I do chest first then triceps?

Start with chest presses when they are your priority. Direct triceps work can follow, while a different order may suit a different training goal.

  • Are pushups good enough for triceps?

Push-ups can provide triceps work, but the challenge depends on the variation and your current ability. Add or adjust direct triceps work according to your goals and total weekly workload.

  • Is it OK to train triceps every other day?

Every-other-day training may fit some routines, but the calendar alone does not determine recovery. Consider your other pressing exercises, set volume, and whether you can repeat the session with control.

  • Should I do chest day or back day first?

Choose the order around the movement you most want to prioritize. Include enough rest and account for overlapping work across the week.

The bottom line

A chest and triceps session can pair presses with a small amount of direct arm work. Use the sample routine as an adjustable starting example and substitute exercises rather than adding every option.

Track repetitions, load, and how you recover between sessions. Change one part of the plan at a time so you can judge its effect.

DISCLAIMER:

This article is intended for general informational purposes only and does not serve to address individual circumstances. It is not a substitute for professional advice or help and should not be relied on for making any kind of decision-making. Any action taken as a direct or indirect result of the information in this article is entirely at your own risk and is your sole responsibility.

BetterMe, its content staff, and its medical advisors accept no responsibility for inaccuracies, errors, misstatements, inconsistencies, or omissions and specifically disclaim any liability, loss or risk, personal, professional or otherwise, which may be incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use and/or application of any content.

You should always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or your specific situation. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of BetterMe content. If you suspect or think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor.

SOURCES:

  1. Muscles of the Pectoral Region (n.d., teachmeanatomy.info)
  2. Muscles of the Upper Arm (n.d., teachmeanatomy.info)
  3. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults (2009, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  4. Pre-exhaustion Training, a Narrative Review of the Acute Responses and Chronic Adaptations (2022, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  5. A Systematic Review of The Effects of Different Resistance Training Volumes on Muscle Hypertrophy (2022, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  6. Loading Recommendations for Muscle Strength, Hypertrophy, and Local Endurance: A Re-Examination of the Repetition Continuum (2021, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  7. Effects of Resistance Training Overload Progression Protocols on Strength and Muscle Mass (2024, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  8. Revisiting the ‘Whys’ and ‘Hows’ of the Warm-Up: Are We Asking the Right Questions? (2024, link.springer.com)
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