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Sitting Yoga Pose: A Simple Way to Stay Active Anywhere

Do you have trouble performing yoga poses while standing or lying on the floor? If you’re planning to quit yoga practice because your body aches or you feel tired after a yoga session, you should learn about sitting yoga poses. Most of these poses are suitable for practitioners of all levels. You can also incorporate props in your practice to promote safe alignment.

The mindful element of yoga allows you to focus on how your body feels as you perform the exercise. You can reflect on how you’re feeling during each position and try to release all kinds of stress. In the meantime, you should always be aware of how each pose feels and distinguish between pain and comfort.

In this guide, we’ve explored some sitting yoga poses and the benefits of adding this to your regular routine.

What Are Some Sitting Yoga Poses?

Sitting yoga pose variations are a key part of Hatha yoga, offering a mix of straight and cross-legged postures, gentle forward bends, and soothing twists. These poses keep your legs or glutes grounded, which makes them perfect for beginners or anyone who is looking for a calming, therapeutic practice (1). You’ll often find them in gentle yoga classes as they help build flexibility and relaxation without putting too much strain on the body.

Here are a few popular sitting yoga poses:

  • Easy Pose (Sukhasana)

A simple cross-legged position that promotes relaxation and mindful breathing.

  • Lotus Pose (Padmasana)

A classic meditation pose where each foot rests on the opposite thigh, improving focus and flexibility.

  • Seated Forward Bend (Paschimottanasana)

A deep stretch for your back and hamstrings by reaching forward over straight legs.

  • Butterfly Pose (Baddha Konasana)

Sitting with the soles of your feet together and your knees open to stretch the hips and inner thighs.

  • Seated Twist (Ardha Matsyendrasana)

A spinal twist that relieves tension and improves digestion.

  • Hero Pose (Virasana)

Kneeling with your feet beside your hips stretches the thighs and strengthens the spine.

  • Wide-Angle Seated Forward Bend (Upavistha Konasana)

Stretching your legs wide apart and folding forward for deep inner thigh and hamstring flexibility.

These poses are easy for beginners, but experienced yogis also include them in their routines. They help to improve flexibility by stretching your back, legs, and the muscles around your pelvis.

Read more: The Top 6 Benefits of Chair Yoga for Seniors

Is Sitting Yoga Effective?

It’s a well-known concept that exercise is the best medicine. Although chair or seated yoga is gentle on your body, it brings great rewards when performed with consistency. Once you add it to your routine, you’ll find a new kind of relaxation flow through your body. Over time, the muscles can lose their tension and you get much better at performing routine physical activities (2).

Even people with limited physical abilities can perform seated yoga stretches to have a better sense of control and movement. Here are some benefits that regular seated yoga performance can bring your way:

  • Increased Flexibility

Being able to bend, twist, and move easily isn’t just for yoga. It’s the key to enjoying daily life and doing what you love. Many people think losing flexibility is just part of aging, but that’s not true. Your body follows the “use it or lose it” rule.

The good news?

Chair yoga can help keep you moving! Even gentle movements can boost flexibility and mobility at any age. In fact, a small study found that adults with knee osteoarthritis had an easier time with daily tasks after just 12 weeks of chair yoga (3).

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  • Improved Self-Awareness

Yoga is often about flowing from one pose to the next, which helps improve balance and body awareness. This skill, which is known as proprioception, plays a big role in coordination. Falls are a major concern for older adults. Approximately 25% of those over 65 fall each year, and 1 in 3 of those falls lead to serious injury (4).

Although standing yoga can cut fall risks by nearly half, not everyone can handle the strain of standing poses. This is where the sitting yoga pose benefits come in. Seated yoga helps reduce pain, improve mobility, and boost confidence by easing the fear of falling. It’s a safe, effective way to stay active and steady on your feet.

  • Better Strength

Practicing yoga isn’t just about stretching – it also contributes to building strength. Stronger muscles mean better balance, which lowers the risk of falls and helps protect against injuries. More muscle mass can also boost metabolism, support bone health, and make daily tasks easier. The cherry on top is that you don’t need to stand or do complex poses to see these benefits.

Seated yoga poses for beginners offer a simple, low-impact way to improve strength and mobility. A study in southern Taiwan found that a 12-week chair yoga program helped older women with low physical activity improve their fitness and overall well-being (5). It’s an easy, affordable way to stay active and feel your best!

  • Reduced Stress

Stress is a common issue among aging adults and even young people who don’t move a lot. Yoga can help them get out of this invisible bubble that keeps them enclosed. Paying attention to your breath, body, and movements creates a form of moving meditation that calms your mind and eases stress. Sitting yoga poses for beginners are a great way to relax, improve focus, and lift your mood. As with any exercise, seated yoga can also boost confidence and help with anxiety or depression.

In fact, a study found that older adults who practiced chair yoga for six weeks experienced more stress relief than those who did chair aerobics, walking, or social games (6).

  • Improved Sleep

Keeping up with regular exercise is often linked to better sleep, and chair yoga is no exception. These mindful movements help reduce stress, ease headaches, and create a positive mindset, all of which can lead to improved sleep. According to an exploratory study published in January 2012 in the journal Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, just 15 minutes of chair yoga or guided meditation significantly improves both physical and mental stress markers in participants (7). When the stress levels cut down, an individual automatically feels relaxed and sleeps better.

All the benefits of sitting yoga poses listed here make it evident that it can be a game-changer in your lifestyle. If you’re bound to a chair due to work or physical limitations, don’t throw away the idea of doing regular workouts. Learn all about the chair yoga poses and figure out which ones are aligned with your movement potential.

Remember, it’s those small and minor positive additions that can make big changes in your life!

What Is the Sitting Yoga Pose Called?

Sitting yoga poses are the positions that begin with the practitioner sitting down. In the yogi terms, there are different sitting poses that include Vajrasana, Supta Vajrasana, Padmasana, Mudrasana, Ardha Matsyendrasana, Kakasana, Kukkudasana, Kurmasana, Akarna Dhanurasana, Paschimottanasana, Purvottanasana, Janu Sirshasana, and Eka Pada Sirasana.

When we consider the examples of chair yoga, we discover that the names of the poses are different. Some common poses in this type of yoga are seated mountain pose, seated forward bend, seated cat-cow stretch, seated spinal twist, seated side stretch, seated pigeon pose, seated warrior pose, seated sun salutation, seated shoulder rolls, seated ankle-to-knee pose, seated figure four stretch, seated eagle pose, seated hamstring stretch, and seated chest opener.

If someone can’t sit on the floor due to physical limitations, they should consider chair yoga. It’s an exercise form that’s adaptable and includes many positions that are effective yet accessible.

How to Do a Sitting Yoga Pose Correctly

You can only maximize the impact of yoga if you perform the poses correctly. Wrong forms or inconsistent practice could lead to low or no rewards. We’ve created a general guide below to ensure you implement all the right rules:

Start with the Right Base

  • Sit on a yoga mat, cushion, or chair with a straight spine.
  • Ensure your sit bones are grounded and evenly balanced.
  • If your hips feel tight, sit on a folded blanket to elevate your hips.

Sit with a Good Posture

  • Keep your back straight and your shoulders loose.
  • Gently tighten your stomach muscles to help you stay upright.
  • If you’re sitting cross-legged, make sure your knees are level with or below your hips.

Place Your Hands Comfortably

  • Rest your hands on your knees or thighs. You can also use a hand position (mudra) to help with focus.
  • Let your fingers stay soft and relaxed.

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Breathe Slowly and Deeply

  • Breathe in through your nose, filling your lungs.
  • Breathe out slowly and evenly.
  • If you’re moving between poses, match your breath with your movements.

Stay Comfortable

  • Don’t push your body into a painful or awkward position.
  • Use cushions, yoga blocks, or other supports if needed.

Stay Still and Relax

  • Hold the pose for 5 to 10 breaths, staying calm and at ease.
  • Close your eyes if it helps you focus and relax.

Seated yoga poses for beginners require careful analysis of form and sitting style. If an individual makes the wrong pose, they may end up injuring themselves. You should either follow an authentic trainer or get assistance from a certified yoga coach who can help you understand the basics.

Read more: 8 Chair Yoga Moves for Seniors to Improve Strength and Flexibility

How Long Should You Sit in Yoga Pose?

The duration of every exercise varies according to an individual’s age, stamina, and flexibility. When speaking of yoga, we find that this practice is gentle and slower than regular vigorous exercises (8).

The goals of your yoga routine also influence holding times for each pose. Some people perform sitting yoga pose variations as they want to warm up before an intense exercise session. At the same time, some people do seated yoga poses as they want to improve their flexibility. The hold time in yoga is something you should be aware of as a beginner.

Holding a pose is often measured by breaths:

  • A short hold is around 3 breaths.
  • A medium hold lasts about 5 breaths.
  • A long hold is 8 or more breaths.

However, everyone’s breathing pace is different. Some people take 6 seconds per breath (3 seconds to inhale, 3 seconds to exhale), while others take 10 seconds per breath, which is a good goal to aim for.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the most difficult pose in yoga?

Yoga Nidrasana (yogic sleep pose) is one of the toughest yoga poses. It involves lying on your back and bringing your legs behind your head. Other advanced poses, such as the one-legged king pigeon pose and handstand, also require a great deal of flexibility, strength, and balance. However, what’s difficult for one person may be easier for another.

  • Will sitting cross-legged open my hips?

Yes, sitting cross-legged can loosen up your hips if you do it often. Easy pose and lotus pose give a gentle stretch and help with flexibility. If your hips feel tight, try adding poses such as butterfly pose and pigeon pose to get even better results.

  • How long does it take to shape your body with yoga?

How fast yoga changes your body is dependent on how often and how hard you practice. Many people feel more flexible and notice better posture in just a few weeks. If you want to build strength and see toning, it usually takes 6 to 12 weeks with regular practice, at least 35 times a week.

  • Which yoga pose is best for beginners?

Some of the best beginner-friendly yoga poses include:

  • Mountain Pose (Tadasana): Improves posture and balance.
  • Downward Dog (Adho Mukha Svanasana): Stretches the whole body.
  • Child’s Pose (Balasana): Great for relaxation and stretching the back.
  • Cat-Cow Pose (Marjaryasana-Bitilasana): Improves spine flexibility.
  • Seated Forward Bend (Paschimottanasana): Stretches the hamstrings and lower back.

The Bottom Line

By now, you will have clearly understood that sitting yoga poses are diverse. You can easily find a pose that suits your stamina and flexibility. This guide covers most of the seated yoga poses for beginners. We’ve also discussed how the holding time for the poses should gradually increase.

The point is that exercise is for every age group. If you can’t stand, look for ways to improve your flexibility while seated. Considering how the digital landscape is expanding rapidly, you can easily get in touch with a registered online app or a tool to help you get started the right way.

DISCLAIMER:

This article is intended for general informational purposes only and does not serve to address individual circumstances. It is not a substitute for professional advice or help and should not be relied on for making any kind of decision-making. Any action taken as a direct or indirect result of the information in this article is entirely at your own risk and is your sole responsibility.

BetterMe, its content staff, and its medical advisors accept no responsibility for inaccuracies, errors, misstatements, inconsistencies, or omissions and specifically disclaim any liability, loss or risk, personal, professional or otherwise, which may be incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use and/or application of any content.

You should always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or your specific situation. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of BetterMe content. If you suspect or think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor.

SOURCES:

  1. Yoga Poses Increase Subjective Energy and State Self-Esteem in Comparison to ‘Power Poses’ (2017, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  2. Effects of Physical Activity and Inactivity on Muscle Fatigue (2012, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. Effect of Chair Yoga Therapy on Functional Fitness and Daily Life Activities among Older Female Adults with Knee Osteoarthritis in Taiwan: A Quasi-Experimental Study (2023, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  4. Falls (n.d., nhs.uk)
  5. Effectiveness of Chair Yoga for Improving the Functional Fitness and Well-being of Female Community-Dwelling Older Adults With Low Physical Activities (2019, sci-hub.se)
  6. The Effects of Yoga versus Exercise on Stress, Anxiety, and Depression in Older Adults (2009, researchgate.net)
  7. Fifteen Minutes of Chair-Based Yoga Postures or Guided Meditation Performed in the Office Can Elicit a Relaxation Response (2012, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
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I am 68 years old and a Great Grandma. I have hardware in my back and need to get back in shape to live a long life for my Grand. I need to loose belly fat and get flexible. The chair yoga felt so good and I will challenge myself to keep going. Kristie

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