Kristen Fleming holds a Master of Science in Nutrition. Over her 8 years of experience in dietetics, she has made significant contributions in clinical, community, and editorial settings. With 2 years as a clinical dietitian in an inpatient setting, 2…
Everyone suffers from indigestion or acid reflux every now and then. However, for people suffering from gastroesophageal reflux disease, acid reflux and indigestion are an uncomfortable and sometimes painful part of everyday life. While this disease can be managed with medication, going on a GERD diet is a good way to help your body along in the healing process. In today’s article, we are going to show you the best diet for indigestion. This indigestion and acid reflux diet will outline the best and worst foods for this condition, thus helping you make the best choices for your health.
Before delving into which diet works best for indigestion and heartburn, we need to first learn the difference between these two terms. While these two terms are often used interchangeably, medically, they actually refer to two different conditions (1).
Indigestion is often felt in the abdomen while heartburn symptoms are localized in the chest area. If your symptoms include a burning feeling in your chest or throat, whenever you lie down or bend over, or a hot/sour/acidic or salty taste in the back of your throat, then you are suffering from heartburn or acid reflux. These symptoms are caused by partially digested food and stomach acid in the stomach that flow “back up” into the esophagus.
On the other hand, if you are experiencing either abdominal pain, discomfort, bloating, or a burning sensation in the upper abdomen, excessive belching or gas, nausea and an early fullness during meals, then you may be suffering from indigestion. This may be caused by an underlying medical condition or simply by eating too much or too quickly.
Some extra points to note are that
Heartburn is often a symptom of indigestion.
If heartburn, also known as GER (gastroesophageal reflux) worsens and becomes chronic it is then upgraded and referred to as GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease), which if left untreated, can result in serious health complications.
What Is A Good Diet For Acid Reflux And Indigestion?
With definitions and explanations out of the way, which foods neutralize stomach acid the best? Here are some examples that make a great addition to any good diet for indigestion
Ginger
This root has been used for generations in traditional medicines to help treat a myriad of illnesses. Modern medicine also recognizes this spice for its anti‐inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor, and antiulcer effects in the human body.
In terms of gastrointestinal issues, adding this spice to your diet could prove to be helpful. According to a review published in the Food Science and Nutrition journal, this root may help alleviate nausea. More research needs to be done on whether it is effective for other indigestion issues such as abdominal pain, bloating, early satiety, fullness, and belching (4).
Oats And Other High Fiber Foods
The consumption of oatmeal has increased in the last few years, not only due to the rise in popularity of gluten-free diets, but also due to the fact that oats make a great weight loss meal due to their high fiber content that helps boost satiety.
That said, this is not all that oats are good for. Anyone on an acid reflux diet can also see some advantages in adding them (and any other high fiber foods) to their meal plan.
A study of 36 patients suffering from non-erosive reflux disease (aka NERD which is a type of GERD) who typically ate low fiber diets and were given fiber supplements found that the fiber led to less heartburn frequency, a decrease in the number of gastroesophageal refluxes, and a significant increase of minimal lower esophageal sphincter resting pressure (3).
Aside from oats, other healthy high fiber foods include quinoa, popcorn, almonds, brown and wild rice, whole grain bread or pasta, etc.
BetterMe app will kick you out of the mental funk, shake off your extra weight, rid you off your energy-zapping habits, and help you sculpt the body of your dreams. Intrigued? Hurry up and change your life for the better!
Fruits And Vegetables
In a study published in 2017 in the Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, and conducted on almost 4000 people, researchers found that people who ate more fruits and vegetables in their diets had a lower risk of GERD – 36 percent lower in just women and 42 percent lower in overweight participants (both men and women) (7).
With that being said, the research on whether vegetables and fruits help relieve GERD symptoms has had conflicting results over the years. This might be because not all fruits and vegetables work in the same way to alleviate heartburn and indigestion.
According to John Hopkins Medicine, the best fruits and vegetables to add to a diet for indigestion include bananas, celery, watermelon, cucumbers, lettuce, apples and pears. If you can, try to avoid highly acidic fruits and vegetables – especially citrus fruits and pineapple – as they may be more likely to trigger reflux.
Healthy Fats
In the same way that not all fats are good for your weight, not all types of fat are good for indigestion and heartburn. Go for healthy fat sources such as nuts and seeds, avocados, olive oil, sunflower oil and sesame oil, fatty fish and other seafood for your dietary fats.
Plain Yogurt And Milk
While milk is often used as a home remedy to ease heartburn, verywellheath warns that the fat content in some yogurts can worsen heartburn and GERD instead of easing it. To be on the safe side, Healthline advises that you should either have plain low-fat yogurt or low fat plant based milks like almond milk.
Knowing what foods worsen indigestion is the easiest way to ensure that you have an easy time managing your GERD symptoms. The specific foods that you react to may vary from person to person. Some common foods known to worsen this condition and its symptoms include:
Citrus and other highly acidic fruits – They have a high acid content that can trigger acid reflux. Pineapple and tomato products also affect some people.
Unhealthy fried fatty foods – Not only does their digestion require the secretion of potential esophageal irritants (like more stomach acid), but they are also known to relax the lower esophageal sphincter, which allows acid to leak out and up into the esophagus (8).
Chocolate – Research has found that consumption of chocolate increases the numbers of reflux events in GERD patients (2, 6).
Carbonated beverages – WebMD states that the gas in these drinks causes gastric distension which in turn increases pressure on the esophageal sphincter, leading to reflux.
Alcohol – It worsens this condition by making the stomach produce more acid, irritating the tissues in the throat or stomach, and relaxing the esophagus making it easier for your stomach’s content to leak out (5).
The best diet for indigestion is one that eliminates any foods and drinks that have a highly acidic pH, alcohol and fried fatty foods. If you’d like to manage your symptoms through your diet, you are advised to turn to healthy fats, lean proteins as well as other foods and fruits that are high in fiber.
DISCLAIMER:
This article is intended for general informational purposes only and does not serve to address individual circumstances. It is not a substitute for professional advice or help and should not be relied on for making any kind of decision-making. Any action taken as a direct or indirect result of the information in this article is entirely at your own risk and is your sole responsibility.
BetterMe, its content staff, and its medical advisors accept no responsibility for inaccuracies, errors, misstatements, inconsistencies, or omissions and specifically disclaim any liability, loss or risk, personal, professional or otherwise, which may be incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use and/or application of any content.
You should always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or your specific situation. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of BetterMe content. If you suspect or think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor.
Honestly this app is awesome I never thought this app was this good and so helpful, have tryed and texted it ! It gave me options on how I want my dairy goals to be with the reminder It's easy to use simple question when sign in and anyone can use, more exposure when you want to lose weight would simply say it has more options you want to gain weight, lose weight or build your body. I highly recommend it for the fact that it even has first one week free trial when you don't like it you leave it
Great Experience!
Ryan N.
Great Experience! Easy to use and is always with me on my phone. I now have a diet plan,the app helped me gain weight in a short period of time, my training schemes have benefited from BetterMe. Before I started the training programs and fitness training plans, I had trouble eating late at night, but since then I have been in good physical shape and sleep. It has been truly mind-blowing, and I suggest it. literally the most complete. I hope it helps me achieve my dream body.
Excellent Choice
Gemechu D.
This app is an excellent choice for anyone looking to improve their overall health in a sustainable way. It provides personalized coaching to help users achieve their health and fitness goals. The app is user-friendly and offers a variety of programs, exercises, and meal plans to cater to individual needs and preferences.