Getting in shape is never impossible, regardless of how old you are. You can always engage in various physical activities and attain the benefits of exercising. If you’re above 40 or just about to hit the big four-o, there are multiple exercises you can do to get in shape. However, before you go jumping and planking, you must get the go-ahead from your doctor.
With their permission, you can then start to consider which type of exercise is best for you. Workouts for men over 40 range from aerobic exercises and strength training to flexibility and balance exercises. Your fitness level, existing health conditions, and fitness goals will influence the type of exercise you’ll end up choosing. Therefore, in addition to speaking to your physician, you should also talk to a certified fitness instructor for more guidance.
In this article, we’ll explore recommended workouts for men over 40 and their benefits. Read on to find out more.
For the longest time, you may have believed that exercising after 40 is dangerous for your health. As a result, the last thing you may be thinking about is trying any exercise after turning the page on your 30s.
The reality is that exercising is quite beneficial for you, no matter how old you are. Some of these benefits include:
Researchers conducted a study examining the heart structure and function of men who exercise aged 55 to 70. They discovered that men who exercised before or after turning 40 showed improvements in their heart functioning and structure (1).
Experts discovered endurance training to be one of the best types of exercises for improving heart functioning.
Balance and stability may start to weaken with age. As a result, this population could become highly susceptible to falls, resulting in multiple and/or severe injuries. Men and women over 40 who do balance exercises could potentially decrease their risk of such falls.
Balance exercises help improve coordination, consequently improving balance and stability. As a result, you can easily move around and perform your daily activities.
Exercising after turning 40 can also help lower your susceptibility to several health conditions. These include high blood pressure, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, high cholesterol levels, and Alzheimer’s disease. (CITE)
Exercising can also help improve your mood, memory, and concentration. Taking time to work on yourself will reduce your stress and anxiety levels. As a result, you could become happier and more relaxed, which will positively influence your mood.
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A 40-year-old man should aim to engage in a balanced workout regimen that includes a mix of cardiovascular exercise, strength training, flexibility exercises, and rest days to ensure overall fitness and health. Here’s a suggested guideline:
Consulting a certified fitness professional can help tailor a workout plan to your individual needs and goals, taking into account any pre-existing health conditions or fitness levels.
Yes, a man over 40 can build muscle, although it may require more strategic planning and consistency than for younger individuals. Key factors include:
Consulting a healthcare professional before you start any new fitness regimen is advisable, particularly for those with pre-existing health conditions.
Read More: Upper Body Bodyweight Exercises: Unlock Your Strength with Calisthenics
There are plenty of exercise programs that you can do in your 40s.
They may be similar to some of those routines you did in your 20s. For example, running may be an exercise you did in your 20s, but it is still recommended for people in their 40s. However, significant differences arise in terms of intensity and duration. These two factors tend to be lower for people over 40, but remember that we’re all individuals with different bodies and life experiences. Just because you’re over 40 doesn’t mean you can’t go out and run a marathon. You could even be in better shape in your 40s than you were in your 20s. It’s all about finding what works for you and making it happen.
Some of the exercise programs men over 40 can try include:
HIIT workouts aren’t everyone’s favorite, mainly due to their high intensity. The same intensity could make some people wonder if these are practical workouts for anyone above 40. Researchers acknowledge that these workouts can be done at any age (10).
The only key factor that must be examined is your health status, which is why it’s important to speak with a doctor before you start a new workout program. If you’re healthy, you can undoubtedly start a HIIT program. Here’s an example of a HIIT circuit that you can try:
The HIIT circuit below comprises workouts such as jumping high knees, squats, push-ups, plank, and ab lower and lift. HIIT training is high-intensity interval training. This means that any exercise you do during HIIT needs to be done quickly and with little rest. This will ensure your heart rate stays elevated. Let’s further explore these exercises.
To do this exercise, follow these steps:
Here’s how to squat correctly:
Push-ups can be quite challenging, especially for beginners. However, that doesn’t mean you should give up and never do this exercise. Instead, it means you should start with the low-impact and more straightforward modification before progressing to the intense variation. Here’s how to do one rep of a push-up:
The ab lower and lift is a great option for an ab workout for men over 40. It will actively engage your abdominal muscles. Here’s how to do the ab lower and lift:
When combined with appropriate calorie intake, this HIIT program can help you lose overall body fat and potentially improve your metabolism and your mental and cardiovascular health (13).
If you’re at an advanced fitness level, try adding burpees to increase this workout’s intensity further. However, consult your certified fitness instructor before you make these changes to your routine.
The next example of a workout for men over 40 is aerobic exercises. They entail so many activities such as dancing, running, swimming, and cycling. These activities are among the best ways to boost your total calorie expenditure.
They could also help improve your cardiovascular health and reduce your body fat if paired with appropriate caloric intake. However, you must choose your aerobic exercises wisely.
Consider aspects such as your health and prior injuries when considering endurance exercises. For example, it may not be the best idea to choose running as your go-to exercise if you have a bad knee. In such a case, try brisk walks or even a bike ride instead.
Experts recommend that you spend 150 minutes every week engaging in your preferred aerobic exercise. This could mean performing an endurance activity for roughly 30 or 60 minutes on specific days, depending on your workout schedule.
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You can also do cardio if you’re in this age bracket. Fortunately, there are cardio workouts you can do either in the comfort of your own home or in the gym. Some require equipment and some don’t.
If you decide to hit the gym, you can do your workouts on the treadmill or a stationary bike. Here’s a sample of a 30-minute cardio workout you can do on a treadmill. Please remember to be cautious when performing a long cardio workout such as this:
First 5 minutes: Walk on the treadmill at a pace of 4 out of 10 without inclining the treadmill to an angle. This helps warm up your body.
Minute 5 to 7: Incline the treadmill to 5% and increase your pace to 7.
Minute 7 to 8: Maintain the inclination angle but reduce your pace to 6.
Minute 8 to 14: Increase the inclination angle to 6% and increase your pace to 8.
Minute 14 to 17: Reduce the inclination angle by 2% and slow down to a pace of 5 (2).
Minute 17 to 19: Increase the inclination to 5% and your pace to 7.
Minute 19 to 20: Maintain the angle, but reduce your pace to 6.
Minute 20 to 21: Reduce your inclination to 2% and increase your pace to 9.
Minute 21 to 23: Increase the angle to 4%, but reduce your pace to 5.
Minute 23 to 25: Increase your pace to 7 and inclination angle to 5%.
Minute 25 to 26: Still at the same angle, slow down to a pace of 6.
Minute 26 to 30: Slow down your pace to 4 without any inclination angle.
This is just a sample and there are many variables that can be adjusted. If you need to decrease the incline or the pace, feel free to do so. It’s all about finding what works for you and what will keep you safe.
Strength training is essential for older adults, as it helps prevent injuries and helps with quick recoveries (5). As you age, you lose muscle and potentially increase the likelihood of suffering from muscular and skeletal problems.
This makes you highly susceptible to conditions such as osteoporosis. Strength training exercises can help you develop and maintain your muscles. Here are some examples of muscle-building exercises for men over 40:
In addition to cardio and HIIT programs, you can also participate in leisure sports to keep fit. Activities such as boxing and spinning also work out various muscles in your body. All you need to do is determine with your trainer which sport you should undertake.
You can start by attending different classes until you identify the most appropriate one for you. Remember to make it a habit and add it to your routine for maximum benefit (6).
Unlike in your 20s, exercising after you turn 40 can be challenging, especially if you’ve taken a few years off from exercising. At this age, a lot has happened that can influence your physical ability, including your body and energy levels. Of course, you’ve aged and your energy levels have, in most cases, reduced.
Therefore, it means that you potentially can’t exercise at the same intensity as before. Here are some strategies that can help you ease your way into fitness after 40:
Exercising for older populations is much safer when a medical professional is involved. It will also help if you have professional guidance from a certified personal trainer to determine suitable workouts for you, depending on your health, age, fitness level, and goals. So, involve your fitness coach and doctor when you decide to start exercising.
Remember that you’re only doing this to better yourself and not to impress someone else.
Try starting small in terms of the intensity and duration and work yourself up the ladder (15). For example, you can start by taking brisk walks before you try jogging or running. This will help prepare you both mentally and physically.
It will also save you from injuries that may occur from the abrupt execution of strenuous exercises. This concept raises another question about how much exercise men over 40 are required to do.
There’s no specific rule regarding how much exercise you can do at this age. Instead, it will be determined by your physician depending on your health, age bracket, fitness and activity levels, and goals.
Read More: 15 Bicep and Tricep Calisthenics No Equipment Exercises to Turn Upper Arm Flab to Beautiful Fab
The best way to sustain your exercise routine is by planning. Anticipate lazy, busy, and rest days. You must have a rest day to help your muscles recover. Rest days also help boost your workout morale and motivation.
You should also plan for how your workout routine will fit in your schedule as consistency is an incredibly important factor when developing strength and/or losing weight. It must fit perfectly without compromising any other activity. It’s best if you schedule exercising during your free time. In this way, you don’t need to squeeze in or postpone other activities.
There are numerous types of exercises you can choose to perform. You can choose cardio, strength training, stretching, or balance exercises. If your workout coach gives you the go-ahead to try any, don’t tie yourself down to one program.
Instead, vary your programs, particularly if you’re in the experimental phase (14). In this phase, you’re free to change between yoga, HIIT, weights, and leisure sports. This is the only way you’ll determine what works for you and what doesn’t.
Men over 40 should lift heavy weights, but with caution. Lifting heavy weights can help maintain and build muscle mass, improve bone density, and boost metabolism (11). However, it’s important to engage in dynamic warm-ups to prepare the muscles and joints, focus on proper form to avoid injuries, increase weights slowly, and allow adequate recovery time between lifting sessions.
A 40-year-old man can get abs with consistency in his exercise routine and food intake. Key strategies include maintaining a calorie deficit to reduce body fat, focusing on a balanced diet that is rich in lean proteins, healthy fats, and vegetables, incorporating core-specific exercises such as planks, crunches, and leg raises, and engaging in regular cardiovascular exercise to help burn calories.
Both cardio and weights are important for men over 40. An ideal fitness routine should include cardio to support heart health, burn calories, and improve endurance, aiming for 150 minutes of moderate-intensity cardio per week, and weights to build and maintain muscle mass, improve bone density, and boost metabolism, with strength training at least twice a week. Combining both cardio and weights provides overall fitness and health benefits.
The number of pull-ups a 40-year-old man can do varies based on fitness level and training history. For example, 5-10 pull-ups are average fitness level, 10-15 pull-ups are above average fitness, and 15+ pull-ups are excellent fitness. Consistency in training and gradual progression can improve your pull-up performance over time.
There are several workouts for men over 40, ranging from strength training exercises, balance, and cardio, to HIIT and leisure sports exercises. The key is to stick to the recommended routine and find what works best for you. Focus on proper form and consistency. Over time, you’ll develop strength and keep your body active.
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