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Does Fasting Help Lose Face Fat?

You’ve been consistent with your diet and exercise and you’re seeing the number on the scale go down, but every time you look in the mirror or see a photo of yourself, you notice your face looks puffier than you’d like it to be.

It’s a frustratingly common experience. This stubborn facial fat has seen many people turn to popular strategies such as intermittent fasting, hoping it holds the key to a leaner, more defined look.

So, does fasting help lose face fat? It can, but not in a direct, targeted way.

Intermittent fasting can be an effective tool for overall fat loss, which will reduce fat from all over your body, including your face. However, it’s impossible to target fat loss in one specific area – a concept that is known as spot reduction.

The best approach to fat loss is the one you can stick with, because consistency and a total energy deficit are what ultimately drive results.

Let’s break down the science behind how fasting impacts your body and what you can realistically expect for losing face fat.

What Does Fasting Do to the Face?

When you start a fasting regimen, the changes you see in your face are often due to two separate but related processes: a reduction in water retention and, later, a reduction in actual fat stores.

The Initial “De-Puffing” Effect

The first and most immediate change you’ll likely notice is your face looking less puffy. This isn’t fat loss, it’s your body shedding excess water. Here’s how it works:

  • Glycogen and Water: When you eat carbohydrates, your body stores some of them as glycogen in your muscles and liver (1). For every gram of glycogen stored, your body holds onto approximately 3-4 grams of water (2). During a fast, your body burns through these glycogen stores for energy. As the glycogen is depleted, the associated water is released and excreted (3).
  • Sodium and Fluid Balance: Fasting often leads to a natural reduction in sodium intake, particularly when it’s combined with a whole-foods diet (4). High sodium levels cause your body to retain water to maintain a balanced internal environment. Lowering sodium helps your body release this excess fluid, which reduces bloating all over (5), including in your face.

This initial de-puffing can happen within the first few days of starting a fasting protocol and is often mistaken for rapid fat loss. While it’s a motivating start, it’s important to recognize it as a shift in fluid balance, not a change in body composition.

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True Facial Fat Reduction

Losing actual fat from your face is a much slower process that occurs as part of overall body fat reduction. Your body stores excess energy as triglycerides in fat cells, or adipocytes (6). To lose fat, you must create a consistent energy deficit, which forces your body to break down these triglycerides for fuel (7).

This process, which is called lipolysis, releases fatty acids into your bloodstream, which are then transported to be used as energy (8). Your body pulls from fat stores all over, and the specific areas it targets first are determined by genetics and the distribution of certain receptors on your fat cells (9). Eventually, with sustained fat loss, your face will become leaner.

Read more: 7-Day Weight Loss Detox Homemade Plan: Is This the Answer to Your Weight Problems?

Does Fasting Help You Lose Face Fat?

Yes, fasting can help you lose face fat by promoting a state of negative energy balance (10), which is the cornerstone of all effective weight loss strategies (7). However, it’s not a magic bullet for your face specifically. Its effectiveness comes from its ability to help you consume fewer calories overall.

To understand this, we need to look at what high-quality scientific evidence says. A major 2025 network meta-analysis published in the prestigious British Medical Journal (BMJ) provides some of the most comprehensive insights to date. This wasn’t just a small study, it was a massive review of 99 randomized controlled trials that involved 6,582 adults. It compared different types of intermittent fasting (IF) against traditional continuous energy restriction (CER), which is your standard “dieting” approach of eating fewer calories every day (11).

Here’s what the researchers found:

  • IF vs. No Diet: All forms of intermittent fasting led to more weight loss than eating without any restrictions.
  • IF vs. Traditional Dieting: When total calorie intake was matched, intermittent fasting was generally no more effective for weight loss than continuous energy restriction in the long term.

This tells us that fasting’s primary benefit for fat loss comes from helping you create a calorie deficit. By limiting your eating window or having designated low-calorie days, you naturally tend to eat less. 

The structure of fasting can make it a psychologically easier way for some people to manage their intake compared to the constant vigilance that is required by daily calorie counting (12).

As your total body fat percentage decreases from this sustained calorie deficit, you’ll inevitably lose fat from your face. The process is systemic, not localized. There’s no special mechanism in fasting that specifically targets facial adiposity (9).

To lose face fat, the best way is to focus on reducing overall body fat through a sustainable method, and IF is one of many valid options.

Is There Any Way to Lose Face Fat Fast?

The desire for quick results is understandable, but the fastest way to achieve a leaner-looking face involves a combination of strategies that target both water retention and sustainable fat loss. 

True fat loss is a gradual process. A healthy and sustainable rate of weight loss is approximately 0.5% to 1.0% of your body weight per week. For a 200-pound individual, that’s 1-2 pounds per week (13).

Here’s a realistic plan for seeing changes:

1. Control Water Retention (Fast Results):

    • Limit Sodium: Aim for under 2,300 mg per day. Avoid highly processed foods, canned soups, and salty snacks (14).
    • Manage Carbohydrates: You don’t need to eliminate carbs, but keeping your intake consistent and focused on whole-food sources (such as whole grains, legumes, and vegetables) will prevent large swings in glycogen and water storage (15).
    • Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water helps flush out excess sodium and supports optimal kidney function (16).
    • Limit Alcohol: Alcohol is dehydrating, which can paradoxically cause your body to retain water to compensate. It also disrupts sleep, which can increase cortisol and water retention (17).
    • Get Enough Sleep: Prioritize 7-9 hours of quality sleep per night. Poor sleep can raise cortisol levels, a stress hormone that is linked to fluid retention and fat storage (18).

When it comes to weight loss, progress is made by inches, not miles, so it’s much harder to track and a lot easier to give up. The BetterMe: Health Coaching app is your personal trainer, nutritionist, and support system all in one. Start using our app to stay on track and hold yourself accountable!

2. Promote Sustainable Fat Loss (Slower, Lasting Results):

      • Maintain a Calorie Deficit: Use a fasting protocol or another dietary strategy to consistently consume fewer calories than you burn (7).
      • Prioritize Protein: Eat enough protein to preserve lean muscle mass while losing fat. Individual needs vary, but a common recommendation for active individuals is 1.6 to 2.2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight (or approximately 0.7 to 1.0 grams per pound) (19). Muscle is metabolically active and helps keep your metabolism from slowing down during weight loss (20).
      • Incorporate Resistance Training: Lifting weights 2-4 times per week signals your body to hold onto muscle tissue, which ensures that the weight you lose is primarily from fat (21).

By combining these approaches, you can achieve a visibly leaner face in a matter of weeks. The initial de-puffing from fluid loss can provide quick encouragement, while the steady reduction in body fat will deliver lasting results.

If you’re curious about the best way to cut weight fast, check out our earlier article.

Which Fasting Burns the Most Fat?

This is a common question, and the science points to a nuanced answer: the most effective fasting method is one you can adhere to consistently. However, different types of intermittent fasting have unique characteristics that may make one a better fit for you.

Let’s look at the main types of intermittent fasting:

  • Time-Restricted Eating (TRE): This involves eating all your meals within a specific window each day, typically ranging from 6 to 10 hours, and fasting for the remaining 14 to 18 hours. The 16:8 method (16-hour fast, 8-hour eating window) is the most popular. It aligns well with circadian rhythms and is often considered the easiest to sustain long-term.
  • Alternate-Day Fasting (ADF): This involves alternating between a “feast” day, where you eat normally, and a “fast” day. Modified versions of ADF allow for about 500 calories (or 25% of your energy needs) on fasting days, which improves adherence.
  • The 5:2 Diet: This is a form of whole-day fasting (WDF) where you eat normally on five days of the week and restrict calories to around 500-600 on two non-consecutive days.
  • Prolonged Fasting: This involves fasting for 24 hours or longer. While potentially effective, these fasts are more challenging and carry a higher risk of side effects such as fatigue and dizziness.

So, which one is best for fat loss? The 2025 BMJ meta-analysis offered a direct comparison. It found that in shorter-term trials (under 24 weeks), alternate-day fasting (ADF) showed a slight but statistically significant edge for weight loss compared to both continuous calorie restriction and other fasting types such as TRE (11).

However, this advantage tended to disappear in longer trials (24 weeks or more). Why? The likely reason is adherence. ADF is a more extreme protocol, and many people find it difficult to maintain for many months. The study noted that adherence to more restrictive regimens often wanes over time (11).

For most people who want sustainable fat loss, time-restricted eating (TRE) is often the best intermittent fasting for weight loss, as it’s practical, flexible, and easier to integrate into a social life (11). 

A 2024 meta-analysis that focused on adults over 40 confirmed that intermittent fasting  protocols effectively reduce body weight, BMI, and fat mass without causing significant muscle loss in short-term studies, which reinforces the idea that the general approach works (22).

Ultimately, the small theoretical advantage of a more aggressive protocol is meaningless if you can’t stick to it. Choose the method that feels the most manageable for your lifestyle. It’s also a good idea to discuss with your healthcare provider, especially if you have any existing conditions or take medications that may need to be considered.

For more details about intermittent fasting belly fat, take a look at our prior publication.

Read more: What Are The Effects Of Diet Sodas On Weight Gain?

Will I Lose Face Fat if I Don’t Eat Sugar?

Cutting out added sugar will almost certainly help you lose face fat, but it’s more about the secondary effects of this decision than sugar itself being a unique driver of facial fat storage. Eliminating added sugar is a powerful strategy, as it helps you create a calorie deficit and reduces systemic inflammation.

Here’s a breakdown of why reducing sugar is so effective:

  • Calorie Density and Low Satiety: Sugary foods and drinks are high in calories, but provide very little satiety (the feeling of fullness). A single soda can contain over 150 calories without making you feel full at all. By cutting these out, you eliminate a significant source of “empty” calories, which makes it much easier to maintain an energy deficit (23).
  • Insulin Regulation: High sugar intake causes rapid spikes in blood sugar and a corresponding surge of insulin (24). Insulin is a storage hormone – its job is to shuttle glucose into cells. When constantly elevated, it promotes fat storage and inhibits fat burning (lipolysis) (25). Reducing sugar may help stabilize insulin levels (especially if you normally eat a lot of it), which creates a hormonal environment that’s more favorable for fat loss (26).
  • Reduced Inflammation and Water Retention: A diet that is high in added sugar can contribute to low-grade, chronic inflammation throughout the body. This inflammation can lead to puffiness and water retention, which is often visible in the face. Removing added sugar helps calm this inflammatory response (26)

So, while simply not eating sugar won’t magically melt fat off your cheeks, it’s one of the most impactful dietary changes you can make to support overall fat loss. When you combine a low-sugar diet with a consistent energy deficit, whether from fasting or another method, you create the ideal conditions for reducing body fat everywhere, including your face.

Dive deeper into the best intermittent fasting for women with our dedicated article. 

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Is face fat the last to go?

Not necessarily. The order in which you lose fat is determined by your genetics and the distribution of specific hormone receptors on your fat cells. Some people lose fat from their face first, while for others, it’s one of the last places. Fat cells have both alpha-2 and beta-adrenergic receptors. Beta-receptors promote fat breakdown, while alpha-receptors inhibit it (27, 28). Areas with a higher density of alpha-receptors, such as the hips and thighs for many women and the abdomen for many men, tend to be “stubborn” fat areas. Your face could be either an easy or a stubborn area for you personally.

  • Why can't I lose face fat?

If you’re losing weight but not seeing a reduction in face fat, there are a few possible reasons:

  1. You haven’t lost enough body fat yet: Your face may be one of the last places your body pulls fat from. You may need to reach a lower overall body fat percentage before you see any significant changes. Patience and consistency are key.
  2. Water retention is masking fat loss: A diet that is high in sodium or refined carbohydrates, poor sleep, high stress, or excessive alcohol consumption can all cause facial puffiness that hides the underlying fat loss.
  3. Genetics and face shape: Your natural bone structure and where you genetically store fat play a huge role. Some people simply have rounder faces, and while fat loss will make a difference, it won’t change your fundamental facial structure.
  • Why does face fat take so long to go away?

If face fat seems to be taking a long time to reduce, this is likely because you haven’t yet achieved a low enough overall body fat percentage. Your body loses fat systemically, and you can’t control the order. 

Think of it like a “first-on, last-off” principle for some fat depots. It simply requires a longer period of sustained calorie deficit. The key is to trust the process, track your progress through weekly average weights and photos, and remain consistent.

  • How do you tell if you have a lot of face fat?

It can be difficult to separate fat from bone structure and water retention. A simple way to gauge this is to gently pinch the skin on your cheek. If you can grab a thick layer, it’s likely a combination of subcutaneous fat and skin. 

Compare this to the pinchable skin on the back of your hand, which has very little fat. You can also look at old photos of yourself with a lower body weight to get an idea of your natural face shape and how it changes with body composition.

The Bottom Line

Fasting can be a highly effective tool for losing face fat, but its power lies in its ability to help you achieve and maintain a calorie deficit for overall fat loss. There’s no biological shortcut that allows fasting to selectively burn fat from your face. The most successful approach combines a sustainable dietary strategy with lifestyle habits that support a healthy body composition.

Here is a practical checklist for using fasting to achieve a leaner face:

  • Choose a sustainable fasting method: For most people, time-restricted eating (e.g. 16:8) is the most practical and easiest to adhere to in the long term.
  • Focus on a calorie deficit: Regardless of your fasting schedule, you must consume fewer calories than you burn to lose fat.
  • Prioritize protein: Aim for 1.6-2.2 g of protein per kg of body weight to preserve muscle mass while you lose fat.
  • Lift weights: Incorporate resistance training 2-4 times per week to signal your body to hold onto lean tissue.
  • Manage water retention: Limit sodium and refined carbs, stay hydrated, and limit alcohol.
  • Prioritize sleep: Get 7-9 hours of quality sleep per night to regulate cortisol and support recovery.

True fat loss takes time. Track your progress with weekly average weights and photos, and stick to your plan for at least 8-12 weeks to see significant, lasting changes. If you have a medical condition such as diabetes or are taking any medication, you should talk to your doctor before you start a fasting regimen.

DISCLAIMER:

This article is intended for general informational purposes only and does not serve to address individual circumstances. It is not a substitute for professional advice or help and should not be relied on for making any kind of decision-making. Any action taken as a direct or indirect result of the information in this article is entirely at your own risk and is your sole responsibility.

BetterMe, its content staff, and its medical advisors accept no responsibility for inaccuracies, errors, misstatements, inconsistencies, or omissions and specifically disclaim any liability, loss or risk, personal, professional or otherwise, which may be incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use and/or application of any content.

You should always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or your specific situation. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of BetterMe content. If you suspect or think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor.

SOURCES:

  1. Digestion and Absorption of Carbohydrates (2020, med.libretexts.org)
  2. Fundamentals of glycogen metabolism for coaches and athletes (2018, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. Alteration in body water compartments following intermittent fasting in Ramadan (2023, frontiersin.org)
  4. Effects of 10-Day Complete Fasting on Physiological Homeostasis, Nutrition and Health Markers in Male Adults (2022, mdpi.com)
  5. Pathophysiology of water and sodium retention: edematous states with normal kidney function (2006, sciencedirect.com)
  6. Cell biology of fat storage (2016, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  7. Fat Loss Depends on Energy Deficit Only, Independently of the Method for Weight Loss (2007, karger.com)
  8. Biochemistry, Lipolysis (2023, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  9. Spot reduction: why targeting weight loss to a specific area is a myth (2023, sydney.edu.au)
  10. Intermittent fasting and weight loss (2020, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  11. Intermittent fasting strategies and their effects on body weight and other cardiometabolic risk factors: systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials (2025, bmj.com)
  12. Comparison of weight loss induced by daily caloric restriction versus intermittent fasting (DRIFT) in individuals with obesity: study protocol for a 52-week randomized clinical trial (2022, trialsjournal.biomedcentral.com)
  13. Steps for Losing Weight (2025, cdc.gov)
  14. Sodium in Your Diet (2024, fda.gov)
  15. Choosing Healthy Carbs (2024, cdc.gov)
  16. Why hydration is important for kidney health (n.d., kidneyresearchuk.org)
  17. How alcohol affects your body (2020, betterhealth.vic.gov.au)
  18. Sleep Deprivation: Effects on Weight Loss and Weight Loss Maintenance (2022, mdpi.com)
  19. Dietary protein intake and human health (2016, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  20. Increasing muscle mass to improve metabolism (2013, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  21. Resistance training effectiveness on body composition and body weight outcomes in individuals with overweight and obesity across the lifespan: A systematic review and meta-analysis (2022, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  22. Effectiveness of an intermittent fasting diet versus regular diet on fat loss in overweight and obese middle-aged and elderly people without metabolic disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (2024, sciencedirect.com)
  23. Rethink Your Drink (2023, cdc.gov)
  24. Sugary Drinks (2023, nutritionsource.hsph.harvard.edu)
  25. Insulin Inhibits Lipolysis in Adipocytes via the Evolutionarily Conserved mTORC1-Egr1-ATGL-Mediated Pathway (2013, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  26. The Impact of Free Sugar on Human Health—A Narrative Review (2023, mdpi.com)
  27. β-adrenoceptor signaling networks in adipocytes for recruiting stored fat and energy expenditure (2012, frontiersin.org)
  28. The Alpha2-Adrenergic Receptor Gene and Body Fat Content and Distribution: The HERITAGE Family Study (2002, molmed.biomedcentral.com)
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