Kristen Fleming holds a Master of Science in Nutrition. Over her 8 years of experience in dietetics, she has made significant contributions in clinical, community, and editorial settings. With 2 years as a clinical dietitian in an inpatient setting, 2…
What Is The Flexitarian Diet Plan For Weight Loss?
Most are becoming more aware of our food’s impact on health and the environment; new dietary trends are constantly emerging.
One of these is the flexitarian diet, a dietary approach that promotes the predominant consumption of plant-based foods, such as:
Whole grains
Vegetables
Legumes
Fruits
Nuts
While allowing for the occasional inclusion of meat and fish, thus offering a more flexible and accessible alternative to strict vegetarian and vegan diets (1).
The idea behind the flexitarian diet is that many people want to improve their eating habits and reduce their ecological footprint but might not want to give up meat entirely.
Adopting a more flexible approach aims to facilitate the transition to a more plant-based diet without the pressure of eliminating animal products.
To better understand the flexitarian diet, it is crucial to differentiate it from more traditional vegetarian diets.
There are several types of vegetarian diets, each with its own rules and restrictions; among the most well-known are:
Ovo-vegetarian: Avoids the consumption of meat, fish, poultry, and dairy products but allows the consumption of eggs.
Lacto-vegetarian: Avoids the consumption of meat, fish, poultry, and eggs but allows the consumption of dairy products (2).
Ovo-lacto vegetarian: Avoids the consumption of meat, fish, and poultry but allows the consumption of eggs and dairy products. This type is the most common form of vegetarianism (3).
Pescatarian: Avoids the consumption of meat and poultry but allows the consumption of fish and other seafood. According to individual preferences, you can include or exclude eggs and dairy.
Vegan: Avoids consuming all animal products, including meat, fish, poultry, eggs, dairy, honey, and animal-derived products like gelatin or leather. Veganism often extends beyond food, influencing choices in clothing, cosmetics, and other aspects of lifestyle.
Flexitarians might occasionally include animal-based proteins like eggs, yogurt, fish, or even meat.
The answer, like the diet itself, is flexible. There is no “official” flexitarian breakfast, but rather an infinite array of options that cater to individual tastes, nutritional needs, and personal lifestyles.
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Here are examples of nutritious and flexitarian breakfasts:
Yogurt Bowl with Fruits and Granola:
Ingredients:
Natural yogurt (which can be animal-based or plant-based, such as almond yogurt)
Fresh fruits (like strawberries, bananas, and blueberries)
Read more: Flexitarian Diet Food List: Plant-Based, With A Side Of Freedom
How Many Times A Week Do Flexitarians Eat Meat?
Once again, the word “flexible” captures the essence of the flexitarian diet.
This approach allows individuals to adapt their meat consumption according to their preferences and needs. Some eat meat once a week, while others do so occasionally. Some prefer to consume only one type of meat, such as chicken or fish. It all depends on what works best for each person.
The main idea is to prioritize plant-based foods and reduce meat consumption rather than eliminating it.
It’s important to remember that changing your diet could be a challenge.
This diet change is where consulting a registered dietitian or nutritionist comes into play. These professionals could guide you in creating a 7-day flexitarian meal plan or a 5-week flexitarian meal plan that fits your needs and ensures you are getting all the essential nutrients.
Can You Lose Weight On A Flexitarian Diet?
Weight loss is a complex process that depends on various factors, not just the diet you choose, such as the flexitarian diet.
Here are some of the most important factors that influence weight loss:
Individual Metabolism: Each person has a different metabolism, which determines how many calories they burn at rest.
The basal metabolic rate (BMR) is your body’s energy to maintain essential functions at rest. Age, sex, weight, genetics, and muscle mass affect your BMR. For example, having more muscle mass could increase the calories you burn, even when you’re not exercising (5).
Diet Adherence: The ability to consistently follow a diet is crucial.
The flexitarian diet, being flexible, could facilitate long-term adherence, but each person needs to commit to making healthy choices most of the time.
Physical Activity: Regular exercise helps burn calories and improve body composition by increasing muscle mass and reducing fat. Moving your body can boost your metabolism and make weight loss more manageable (6).
Lifestyle Factors: Other aspects of lifestyle, such as sleep, stress management, and hydration, also play an essential role in weight loss.
Adequate sleep and stress reduction could help regulate hormones influencing appetite and metabolism (7).
Realistic Goals: Setting sustainable and healthy weight loss goals is essential. A reasonable target is to lose between 0.5-1 kilogram (1-2 pounds) per week. This weight loss rate could be more achievable and healthier in the long run, and you’re less likely to regain it all (8).
In summary, while a flexitarian diet could be effective for weight loss, success will depend on a combination of factors, including metabolism, diet adherence, physical activity, and other lifestyle aspects.
Adopt a comprehensive approach that includes healthy eating and consultation with a registered dietitian for the best results.
Get your personal plan according to your age and BMI
Do Flexitarians Lose Weight Faster Than Meat Eaters?
As mentioned earlier, weight loss is an individual process that depends on various factors beyond diet. However, flexitarians tend to consume more plant-based foods, which are generally lower in calories and high in fiber. The higher fiber content could help increase satiety and reduce overall calorie intake, facilitating faster weight loss (9).
Diets that focus on fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains tend to have a lower caloric density than those that include large amounts of meat and highly processed foods (10).
While flexitarians might benefit from better dietary quality and lower caloric density, the rate of weight loss will still depend on a combination of individual factors, such as metabolism, physical activity, portion sizes, and adherence to the diet.
Ultimately, the most important thing is to find a sustainable and healthy approach for each person, adapting the diet to their needs and preferences.
What Is An Effective Flexitarian Diet Plan For Weight Loss?
If you’ve made it this far, you already know the flexitarian diet and its benefits.
We understand that it could sometimes be a challenge to put it into practice, but don’t get discouraged!
We previously shared some breakfast ideas, so now I want to inspire you with examples of lunches and dinners that you can enjoy on your flexitarian diet:
Lunch
Quinoa Salad: Cooked quinoa mixed with chickpeas, cucumber, tomato, red onion, and a dressing of lemon and olive oil. (Optional: Add a hard-boiled egg or any leftover protein)
Vegetable Wrap: A whole wheat tortilla filled with hummus, spinach, shredded carrots, and roasted peppers (Optional: Add a hard-boiled egg or leftover protein)
Lentil Soup: Lentil soup with carrots, celery, onion, and spices, served with whole grain bread.
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Dinner
Black Bean Tacos: Corn tortillas filled with black beans, avocado, pico de gallo, and optional fresh cheese
Tempeh and Vegetable Stir-Fry: Tempeh stir-fried with broccoli, bell peppers, and carrots, served over brown rice.
Whole Wheat Pasta with Tomato Sauce and Spinach: Whole wheat pasta with homemade tomato sauce, fresh spinach, and basil. Add crumbled tofu (or ricotta cheese) to increase the protein content.
The Bottom Line
The flexitarian diet is an eating approach that prioritizes the consumption of plant-based foods while allowing for the occasional inclusion of meat and fish.
This flexibility might facilitate the transition to a more plant-based diet without the pressure of eliminating animal products.
Meat consumption among flexitarians varies according to individual preferences, allowing for adaptations that fit their needs. It is essential to prioritize plant-based foods and, if necessary, consult a dietitian or nutritionist to ensure adequate nutrient intake.
While the flexitarian diet could be effective for weight loss, as flexitarians tend to consume more plant-based foods that are lower in calories and high in fiber, success will depend on factors such as metabolism, physical activity, and other lifestyle aspects. People should find a sustainable and healthy approach that suits their needs and preferences.
DISCLAIMER:
This article is intended for general informational purposes only and does not serve to address individual circumstances. It is not a substitute for professional advice or help and should not be relied on for making any kind of decision-making. Any action taken as a direct or indirect result of the information in this article is entirely at your own risk and is your sole responsibility.
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