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20-Minute Cardio Workout: Quick, Effective, and Beginner-Friendly

The importance of exercise cannot be undermined if you want to live an independent life. Research has repeatedly shown that both cardio and strength training are essential for disease prevention and overall fitness (1)(2).

But let’s be real – it can be pretty tricky to take time out of your normal routine to exercise. Even if you’re working from home, the struggle between domestic commitments and completing the work could be overwhelming.

The American College of Sports Medicine and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention advise that adults aged 18 to 65 should exercise 150 minutes of moderate-intensity cardio each week (3). It’s essential to strike a balance when adding cardio to your routine.

Pushing yourself with too many high-intensity workouts can backfire, which can lead to burnout, overtraining, or injury. To keep things fresh and safe, mix up your cardio each week with different intensity levels. After all, variety is the spice of life, and your body will thank you for it.

This article describes a 20-minute cardio workout. The science and tips mentioned here will help you structure an effective cardio routine that strikes all the right chords.

What is a Solid 20-Minute Cardio Workout for Endurance?

Here’s an unpopular opinion: you don’t have to spend hours at a gym to see workout results. In fact, it’s so much better to work out 20 minutes daily than to spend an hour at the gym once a week. A 20-minute cardio workout at home or the gym is effective as it requires moderate exertion during training, which is good enough to raise your heart rate.

You don’t need a fancy or hardcore workout to enjoy the benefits of cardio. People of every fitness level can get a great heart-pumping session right at home using simple bodyweight exercises. There’s no need for boot camp classes or hitting the pavement.

Sometimes, less really is more!

Below, we’ve provided a 20-minute workout comprising bodyweight cardio exercises:

Warm-up (2 minutes):

  • March in place: 30 seconds
  • Arm circles + high knees: 30 seconds
  • Jumping jacks: 1 minute

Main Workout (20 minutes)

Do four rounds of the following circuit (each exercise: 40 seconds on, 20 seconds rest):

  • Jumping Jacks: A classic move to get your heart pumping.
  • High Knees: Run in place, lifting your knees toward your chest.
  • Mountain Climbers: Core and cardio in one go.
  • Bodyweight Squats: Keep a steady pace to build endurance in your legs.
  • Skaters: Side-to-side lunges with a hop for lateral movement.

Rest for 1 minute after two rounds if necessary.

Cool-down (2 minutes):

  • Walk in place: 1 minute
  • Deep breathing with gentle stretches: 1 minute

The goal here isn’t to go all-out, it’s to keep moving at a moderate, sustainable pace. Think of it like a long jog rather than a sprint. Keep it steady, and you’ll feel your endurance growing over time.

Read more: Hybrid Calisthenics Routine: How to Get Real Results

Is 20 Minutes of Cardio Good Enough?

According to research and medical findings, 20 minutes of cardio can be enough when it’s performed consistently. You can break down the recommended 150 minutes of weekly activity into 21-minute daily sessions. The perks that tag along with this are:

  • Increased Energy Levels

A quick 20-minute workout can do more than you think, particularly on a busy day. A short walk, yoga, a light jog, or a bike ride can get your blood pumping and energy levels soaring. It helps clear your mind, lift your mood, and gently push your metabolism (4).

Consider it a mini power-up that refreshes both your body and brain. After all, a little movement is better than none. Sometimes, that’s all it takes to turn your day around.

  • Lowers Stress Hormones

When stress piles up and sleep takes a back seat, your body starts to pump out cortisol, a stress hormone that can mess with your blood sugar, sleep, mood, and even your focus at work (5). This is where a quick sweat session can come to the rescue.

A 20-minute HIIT workout for beginners or a quick cardio session can be a great way to shake off stress and lower cortisol levels. In addition, it helps boost feel-good chemicals such as serotonin and dopamine. These can lift your mood and keep you more upbeat and productive (6). It’s like giving your brain a natural high, no caffeine required!

BetterMe: Health Coaching app helps you achieve your body goals with ease and efficiency by helping to choose proper meal plans and effective workouts. Start using our app and you will see good results in a short time.

  • Increases Lifespan

Researchers in Norway followed over 1,500 people aged 70 and over and found doing HIIT workouts twice a week to be linked to a longer life and better fitness. Even better, those in the HIIT group reported feeling healthier and enjoying life more (7). If HIIT seems too intense, you can stick to moderate cardio or other gentle exercises.

The results of this study aren’t shocking. After all, short and sweet workouts can be easier to stick to, particularly for older adults who may find long sessions challenging. When it comes to fitness, it’s not about going the extra mile every time, it’s about showing up regularly.

Exercise does more than just burn calories. It also helps lower inflammation in the body and reduces major risk factors like high blood pressure and obesity (8). These benefits play an important role in preventing a range of health issues.

Staying active also leads to better sleep and improved stress management. If you want to improve your health while shedding a few pounds, the best cardio for weight loss will help you slim down and support your body from the inside out.

Will 20 Minutes of Cardio Burn Belly Fat?

As people age, it’s common to find increased belly fat building up along their waistlines. This happens because muscle mass can decrease with age and fat increases (9).

When you work out, your body uses stored fat from all over, not just your belly, as fuel for energy. So even if you’re focused on core exercises, fat loss happens across your entire body, not in one specific spot (10).

The most effective way to lose belly fat and keep it off is to make steady, long-term changes to your eating habits, sleep, and workout routine. A 20-minute cardio workout for weight loss is a great place to start. It can burn calories, boost your metabolism, and build muscle. As your muscle mass increases, your body can burn more energy, even when at rest.

A study from the University of Michigan found that long-term exercisers have healthier belly fat than non-exercisers, even when body weight and fat levels are similar. Regular activity such as jogging or cycling was found to be linked to more blood vessels, less inflammation, and better fat storage capacity in subcutaneous fat (the kind under the skin) (11).

This healthier fat storage reduces the risk of fat accumulation around organs (visceral fat), which is associated with certain health conditions. Consistent exercise helps your body store fat in safer places, which makes it a smart move for long-term health.

How Many Calories Do You Burn in a 20-Minute Cardio Workout?

The calories you burn during 20 minutes of cardio will depend on how hard you work, your weight, and your fitness level. Here’s a general idea (12):

  • Walking at a moderate pace burns approximately 80 to 110 calories.
  • More intense cardio, such as regular HIIT, can burn around 200 to 240 calories.
  • Very intense cardio sessions may burn up to 360 calories or even more.

Some workouts claim to burn 500 calories in 20 minutes, but that’s quite rare. It usually requires super-high-intensity plus extra calories burned after the workout. If you want a more accurate estimate, try using a calorie calculator that considers your weight and workout type.

How Should I Structure an Effective 20-Minute Cardio Workout?

Here are some helpful tips to consider when designing a 20-minute cardio workout:

  • Warm up first: Start with a few minutes of easy exercise to prepare your body and avoid injury.
  • Choose the right effort: Work out at a level that feels good for you. If you’re new, go slow; if you’re fit, you can work harder.
  • Mix things up: Use different exercises or switch between steady and fast moves to keep your workout fun and effective.
  • Keep good form: Exercise with proper form to avoid injuries and get the best results.
  • Take breaks: Rest or slow down sometimes, particularly during hard workouts, so you don’t get too tired.
  • Listen to your body: Stop or slow down if something hurts or you feel dizzy. Safety comes first.
  • Cool down: End with slow, gentle moves to help your body relax and recover.

To get the best results from your cardio workouts, stay consistent and make it a regular habit. Don’t forget to drink plenty of water before, during, and after your workout to keep your body hydrated.

And before you start, you should set clear goals. Do you want to lose weight? Build stamina? Or improve your heart health? Knowing your goal will help you design the right workout for you.

Read more: Does Calisthenics Make Females’ Shoulders Bigger?

What Are Some Quick and Effective Exercises for a 20-Minute Cardio Workout?

You can include the following in your 20-minute cardio sessions:

  • Jumping Jacks: This is a full-body move that will get your heart pumping.
  • High Knees: Run in place while lifting your knees as high as possible.
  • Burpees: This is a full-body exercise that combines a squat, jump, and push-up.
  • Mountain Climbers: This exercise works your core and legs while keeping your heart rate up.
  • Jump Rope: If you have one, it can be a fun way to burn calories fast.
  • Running or Jogging in Place: Keeping your heart rate steady is simple and effective.
  • Butt Kicks: In this exercise, you have to jog in place, kicking your heels toward your glutes.
  • Bodyweight Squats: Consider adding some leg strength and keep your heart moving.

Try doing each exercise for 30-45 seconds. Then, rest for 15-30 seconds before moving to the next one. Repeat the circuit 2-3 times for a full 20-minute workout.

The BetterMe: Health Coaching app will provide you with a host of fat-frying fitness routines that’ll scare the extra pounds away and turn your body into a masterpiece! Get your life moving in the right direction with BetterMe!

Can You Combine Strength and Cardio in 20 Minutes?

You can combine cardio exercises for beginners with strength moves in a quick 20-minute workout. If you plan to get leaner, look for high-intensity cardio exercises because they will raise your heart rate, which ultimately burns fat and improves stamina. These HIIT-style exercises are still great strength builders. They can be progressively overloaded, which is a key component of muscle hypertrophy. 

Using a circuit style is an easy way to do it. This involves switching between strength exercises such as squats, push-ups, or lunges, and cardio bursts such as jumping jacks or high knees. For example, try 45 seconds of squats, then 30 seconds of jumping jacks, 45 seconds of push-ups, and 30 seconds of mountain climbers. Keep repeating this cycle until 20 minutes have passed.

The resting time should be short so your heart keeps pumping. This mix can help you burn calories, tone your muscles, and stay motivated – all in just 20 minutes!

What Results Come from Regular 20-Minute Cardio Workouts?

Regular 20-minute cardio workouts can lead to great changes in your body and mind. You’ll have a healthier heart, lose weight, feel more energetic, and be in a better mood.

Over time, your stamina can improve, your lungs may get stronger, and your muscles can become more toned. Even a short daily workout can make a big difference if you stay consistent.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Is it OK to only work out for 20 minutes?

Yes. 20 minutes can boost your fitness, burn calories, and improve your health – just make sure you stay consistent and keep the intensity up.

  • Will 20 minutes of cardio make a difference?

Yes, it will make a world of difference to your physical and mental health. You’ll start to feel more like yourself and be motivated to handle all the day’s challenges. It’s essential to have a consistent workout routine to get lasting benefits.

  • Can beginners do a 20-minute cardio workout?

Yes, a 20-minute cardio workout is suitable for beginners. You should start with the basic exercises and gradually increase the exercise intensity when you feel you have the stamina to bear it.

  • Should you warm up before a 20-minute cardio session?

Always warm up for 3-5 minutes to prepare your body. This can increase blood flow and reduce injury risk.

The Bottom Line

This guide shows you don’t need to spend hours at the gym to see the results. A simple 20-minute cardio workout can change your physical and mental state when done regularly. The exercises are diverse and may suit people of all fitness levels. You can start by looking for a 20-minute cardio workout for beginners or find ways to make your routine more intense if you’re a pro athlete.

It’s important to pay attention to the signals you get from your body as it can sometimes be risky to keep working out without listening to them.

DISCLAIMER:

This article is intended for general informational purposes only and does not serve to address individual circumstances. It is not a substitute for professional advice or help and should not be relied on for making any kind of decision-making. Any action taken as a direct or indirect result of the information in this article is entirely at your own risk and is your sole responsibility.

BetterMe, its content staff, and its medical advisors accept no responsibility for inaccuracies, errors, misstatements, inconsistencies, or omissions and specifically disclaim any liability, loss or risk, personal, professional or otherwise, which may be incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use and/or application of any content.

You should always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or your specific situation. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of BetterMe content. If you suspect or think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor.

SOURCES:

  1. Cardiovascular Effects and Benefits of Exercise (2018, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  2. CARDIO VS STRENGTH TRAINING: WHICH IS BETTER FOR OVERALL HEALTH? (2024, researchgate.net)
  3. American Heart Association Recommendations for Physical Activity in Adults and Kids (2024, heart.org)
  4. Effects of Exercise and Physical Activity on Anxiety (2013, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  5. Physiology, Cortisol (2023, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  6. Feel-good hormones: How they affect your mind, mood, and body (2024, health.harvard.edu)
  7. HIIT workouts are linked to better mental health and longer, healthier lives, according to a new study (2020, businessinsider.com)
  8. Exercise and Fitness Effect on Obesity (2023, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  9. A Research Agenda: The Changing Relationship Between Body Weight and Health in Aging (2008, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  10. Spot reduction: why targeting weight loss to a specific area is a myth (2023, sydney.edu.au)
  11. Long-term exercisers have ‘healthier’ belly fat (2024, sciencedaily.com)
  12. Workout Calories Burned (n.d., culinaryschools.org)
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